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Count the Number of Beautiful Subarrays

You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums.

You are given a 0-indexed integer array nums. In one operation, you can:

A subarray is beautiful if it is possible to make all of its elements equal to 0 after applying the above operation any number of times (including zero).

Return the number of beautiful subarrays in the array nums.

A subarray is a contiguous non-empty sequence of elements within an array.

Note: Subarrays where all elements are initially 0 are considered beautiful, as no operation is needed.

Count the Number of Beautiful Subarrays diagram

Example 1

Input: nums = [4,3,1,2,4]

Output: 2

Explanation: There are 2 beautiful subarrays in nums: [4,3,1,2,4] and [4,3,1,2,4]. - We can make all elements in the subarray [3,1,2] equal to 0 in the following way: - Choose [3, 1, 2] and k = 1. Subtract 21 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [1, 1, 0]. - Choose [1, 1, 0] and k = 0. Subtract 20 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 0, 0]. - We can make all elements in the subarray [4,3,1,2,4] equal to 0 in the following way: - Choose [4, 3, 1, 2, 4] and k = 2. Subtract 22 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 3, 1, 2, 0]. - Choose [0, 3, 1, 2, 0] and k = 0. Subtract 20 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 2, 0, 2, 0]. - Choose [0, 2, 0, 2, 0] and k = 1. Subtract 21 from both numbers. The subarray becomes [0, 0, 0, 0, 0].

Example 2

Input: nums = [1,10,4]

Output: 0

Explanation: There are no beautiful subarrays in nums.

Constraints

  • 1 <= nums.length <= 10^5
  • 0 <= nums[i] <= 10^6

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